![]() For instance 1920 x 1080 is the standard pixel count for HD cameras. This can be measured in horizontal x vertical. For digital sensors, according to international standards, it’s accepted to use the term “Number of Recorded Pixels” or “Number of Effective Pixels.” This is the number of individual pixels on a given sensor that contribute to the final image. RESOLUTION & PIXEL COUNTįor film, resolution is the term used to describe how much detail can be resolved usually measured in line pairs (lines per mm or lines per inch). For the remainder of this article this format will be referred to as “Full Frame.” In the chart below the red rectangles represent the relative physical size of many common cameras and formats. A Full Frame digital sensor like the ones found in a Canon 5D, Sony a7S I II or the Sony Venice, as well as traditional 35mm still photography film, all have areas that measure roughly 36x24mm. Sensor size is the physical size (area, not number of pixels) of a camera’s image sensor, usually measured in mm width x height. Also, not all lenses work with all formats, and not all formats are the right choice for every project. All these formats need lenses, and the lens market is bigger and more confusing than ever. Today with digital cameras, we have more formats than ever: 1/2”, 2/3″, Micro Four Thirds, Super-35, DX, APS-C, Full Frame, Vista Vision, etc. ![]() These are literally measurements of the physical size of film used to capture the images (in this article, I won’t dive into exactly how the film is measured and what direction it passes in front of the camera). ![]() Motion picture film formats are fairly straight forward: 8mm, 16mm, 35mm, 70mm. digital or film? If film, which format? If digital, what camera and sensor size? There is no single “best” format that is right for every project or situation. However it’s important to know the differences as well as what results should be expected before selecting your sensor size and lenses. With the release of more high-end video cameras with larger sensors like the ARRI Alexa LF, Panavision DXL2, RED MONSTRO, and the Sony Venice and more recently with the Sony FX-9, Canon C500 II, Sony A7S Mk III & Panasonic S1H we have more choices than ever when it comes to formats and lens options. – “What will full frame lenses look like on a S-35 sensor.”Īrticle reproduced with kind permission from the online rental marketplace ShareGrid MORE FORMATS THAN EVER And feel free to submit questions of your own.This article aims to help questions such as: You can find answers to other interesting questions by visiting Berman’s website. You’ll see why Bergman typically avoids crop mode on full-frame cameras, but he admits there are a few advantages of doing so and explains what they are. In other words, “it’s actually the exact same thing as if you shoot full-frame and crop the image later on the computer.”īergman also discusses the ramifications of using crop sensor lenses on full-frame bodies, and addresses the original question about crop mode being the same as a longer lens. Noting that his Canon R3 is a 24MP camera, he explains that by switching to APS-C crop mode you’re only capturing 9.3MP. He also explains how applying different aspect ratio options work when shooting in Raw.Īnother question some photographers have has to do with the impact of crop mode on resolution. He also notes that full-frame cameras not only offer an APS-C crop mode, but they typically include several aspect-ratio options, like 1:1, 4:3, and 6:9.īergman describes exactly how a crop mode works with different types of lenses, and he provides a succinct demonstration of what aspect ratio settings do. In this episode from Adorama TV Bergman not only responds to the question with a detailed answer, but he explains why he generally avoids using the crop mode on his full-frame cameras. Today’s question is a common one that you may have asked yourself: ”On cameras that you can switch between full-frame and APS-C crop modes, is it the same as using a longer lens.” NY pro David Bergman regularly responds to queries from fans, and his responses often result in very helpful tutorials.
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